MARCH 4th - Happy Birthday, "Happy Birthday." Maybe.



Do you know the history of the song “Happy Birthday to You?" If you do, congratulations. You must be a musical historian. However, if you just sing the song when celebrating someone having the good sense, physical fortitude, or sheer luck to not die for another year and never particularly think about the particulars, then you may find the subsequent information interesting. The song goes back to the two Hill sisters, Patty and Mildred, who wrote the song “Good Morning to All” for teachers to sing to their children. This melody became the basis for “Happy Birthday to You,” which is widely recognized as the most famous song in the world perhaps proving the virtues of simplicity. The creator of the birthday lyrics was the same person who invented the wheel--some person named Unknown. But the Hills were able to secure the copyright by proving the melody was theirs, and “Happy Birthday to You” was published by the Clayton F. Summy Publishing Company in 1935. The song and lyrics have changed hands through the years, winding its way to the current owner--Time Warner. Which is why restaurants need a license in order to sing the song to a customer--though I feel as this may be like the illegal-to-spit-on-the-sidewalk law.

So what does March 4th have to do with any of this? Glad you asked. On this day in 1924, Robert H. Coleman published a collection of songs which included “Good Morning to All” featuring the "Happy Birthday" lyrics as well. This development, due to a bunch of legal mumbo-jumbo, would throw a major wrench into the subject of public domain and cause a whole other bunch of legal mumbo-jumbo to ensue, which is possibly why a good majority of the interwebs simply combined the two histories, saying a “Clayton F. Sunny” published the lyrics on March 4th, 1924. Because when something is convoluted and complex you can totally count on the internet to straighten things out with clarity and fact. Where do you think I get all those stories about Thomas Jefferson? Yep. The Interwebs.

In any case. Happy Birthday, “Happy Birthday.” Maybe.

This day has been Marked.

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